Ophthalmologica Indonesiana
Vol 49 No S1 (2023): Supplement Edition

CLINICAL OUTCOMES OF SCLERAL BUCKLING COMBINED WITH PARS PLANA VITRECTOMY FOR RHEGMATOGENOUS RETINAL DETACHMENT

LUKANDY, ANDRY (Unknown)
Sumanti, Eugeni (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Feb 2024

Abstract

Introduction and Objective: The various types of primary interventions for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) include pars plana vitrectomy (PPV), scleral buckling (SB), and combination of both. Intraocular tamponade with silicone oil (SO) or expanding gas. This research was conducted to evaluate the clinical outcomes of SB combined with PPV as a treatment for RRD. Methods: This research was prospective descriptive study with total sampling for RRD treated by SB combined with PPV from August 2022 to January 2023 in RSUP. Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou. BCVA, IOP, clinical findings, intraocular tamponade and complications after the surgery were observed. Results: Most of the patients was male with average age of 28 ± 40 years. RRD was observed in 6 eyes and laterality on right eye. BCVA was 2.5 ± 2 logMAR before the surgery and 2.3 ± 1 logMAR 1 month after the surgery. BCVA day 1, 1 week, 2 weeks and 1 month showed no significant difference after the surgery compared to baseline (p = 0.317, p = 0.949, p = 0.611, p= 0.611 respectively). Preoperative IOP was 7 ± 11 mmHg and 13.6 ± 10 mmHg 1 month after the surgery. IOP 1 week and 1 month showed significant difference (p = 0.027, p=0.011). IOP day 1, 2 weeks and 1 month showed there was no significant difference after the surgery on day 1 and 2 weeks. Conclusion: There were several clinical condition seen such as BCVA after the surgery didn’t improve as expected, subconjunctival bleeding was found the most as postoperative complications. Keyword: Scleral buckling, Pars plana vitrectomy, silicon oil, retinal detachment

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Journal Info

Abbrev

journal

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Ophthalmologica Indonesiana is an open accessed online journal and comprehensive peer-reviewed ophthalmologist journal published by the Indonesian Ophthalmologist Association / Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata (PERDAMI). Our main mission is to encourage the important science in the clinical area of ...