Jurnal Ide Bahasa
Vol 5 No 2 (2023): JURNAL IDEBAHASA Vol. 5 No. 2 Desember 2023

Korelasi Keinginan Bunuh Diri dengan Hierarki Kebutuhan Maslow dalam Film “Kembang Api” Karya Herwin Novianto

Khotima, Nurul Ashyfa (Unknown)
Syihabuddin, Syihabbudin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Dec 2023

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the psychological conflicts of the four characters in the film "Kembang Api" by Herwin Novianto based on the humanistic psychology perspective of Abraham Maslow (1970). In this research, researchers used a literary psychology approach assisted by Maslow's humanistic hierarchy of needs theory by looking at the levels of physiological needs, a sense of security, a sense of love and belonging, a sense of self-esteem, and the need for self-actualization. The research method utilized is qualitative descriptive, and data is collected through observation and note-taking techniques. The findings of the research indicate that the factors leading the four characters to decide to commit suicide are the unfulfilled needs for security, love and belongingness, and self-esteem. When the characters fail to meet their needs at certain levels, it can result in stress, trauma, emotional pressure, and even lead to a desire for suicide. Based on these research results, it can be concluded that human actions are influenced by various fundamental needs. When these needs are not adequately met, the likelihood of someone deciding to end their life may increase. Conversely, if these needs are well satisfied, the probability of suicidal tendencies decreases.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Idebahasa

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Jurnal of Ide Bahasa (e-ISSN 2685-0559 and p-ISSN 2684-673X) is published twice a year, June and December. Each issue will be published at least 5 articles. Jurnal of Ide Bahasa focuses on language, literature, and language learning with various dimensions of languages all over the world. The ...