Jurnal Sahabat Keperawatan
Vol 4 No 01 (2022): Jurnal Sahabat Keperawatan, Februari 2022

SOCIAL DETERMINANTS OF TUBERCULOSIS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

Melkianus Ratu (Universitas Timor)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2022

Abstract

Background: The middle - income countries are the highest TB contributors in the world. The trigger for TB is not only identified from the medical aspect but is also related to social determinants of health. Literature review of relevant studies of social determinants of TB can contribute a more comprehensive understanding than that obtained from individual studies alone. It can support the findings and interpretation of one study; describe differences or friction in the findings of the study; facilitate the emerging of new theories; and disseminate the design of new interventions. Methods: The literature search was conducted using the databases of Google Scholar and Scopus. It was performed for a period of one week (12 th–19 th April, 2016). Inclusion criteria were: Articles were published in the period of 2001- 2016, the articles were written in English and studies were conducted in developing countries. Results: Malnutrition, poverty, inadequate housing, educational status, urbanization, and unemployment were the themes emerging from the synthesis process. Conclusions: There were six factors of social determinants of TB that emerged from this literature review. It includes poverty, inadequate housing, malnutrition, educational status, urbanization and unemployment. All the factors are strongly related and tend to have a combined effect as the social determinants of TB

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JSK

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Sahabat Keperawatan Universitas Timor adalah jurnal akses bebas yang mengulas tentang Keperawatan dan Kesehatan secara umum. Semua artikel yang diterbitkan melalui proses peer review. Diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun, pada bulan Februari dan Agustus. Setiap kali diterbitkan paling sedikit ...