Biota
Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Biota 2024

Variasi Genetik Tanaman Adas (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) Berdasarkan Marka Inter-Simple Sequence Repeats (ISSR)

Anshary Maruzy (Research center for Pharmaceutical Ingredient and Traditional Medicine, National Research and Innovation Agency)
M. Bakti Samsu Adi (Research center for Pharmaceutical Ingredient and Traditional Medicine, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia)
Devi Safrina (Research center for Pharmaceutical Ingredient and Traditional Medicine, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia)
Aditya Dwi Permana Putra (Research center for Pharmaceutical Ingredient and Traditional Medicine, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia)
Nur Rahmawati Wijaya (Research center for Pharmaceutical Ingredient and Traditional Medicine, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia)
Dyah Subositi (Research center for Pharmaceutical Ingredient and Traditional Medicine, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jan 2024

Abstract

Foeniculum vulgare Mill., commonly known as fennel, has been utilized by Indonesian community for various purposes, from culinary to medicinal applications. The primary constituent of its chemical composition is the essential oil belonging to the monoterpene class, comprising more than 80% of its content. Genetic information plays a crucial role in determining the identity of a plant species. This information can also serve as a fundamental basis for conservation and plant breeding purposes. The aim of the research to determine the genetic diversity of F. vulgare. This study utilized fennel from six different locations. DNA examination of fennels used the Inter-Simple Sequence Repeats (ISSR) marker. Cluster analysis of binary data on DNA fragment scores used Jaccard similarity coefficient and UPGMA method as basis. The average polymorphism was 86.11%. The study indicated that the genetic variability of F. vulgare samples from the six locations fell within the moderate category. The results of this study open opportunities for further research in finding specific molecular markers to identify F. vulgare with its potential adulterant species.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biota

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal biota is an open access, peer-reviewed, multidisciplinary journal dedicated to the publication of novel research in all aspects of biology, with particular attention paid to the exploration and biodiversity Wetland tropical—and especially Indonesian—biodiversity. Original research ...