Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)

The Effect of Export Tax on Indonesia Palm Oil Derivative Products

Muhammad Rizza Gani (Unknown)
I Made Krisna Yudhana Wisnu Gupta (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Jan 2024

Abstract

In international trade, oilseed products are one of the most highly traded agricultural products (others include grains and meat), making this trade one of crucial importance for many countries, either through production or utilization (Krugman,2009). Based on that, since 2008 the government has issued a policy of imposing taxes on palm oil and its derivatives with the aim of ensuring domestic availability and to encourage the growth of the national industry. This study examines the impact of the imposition of export tax policies on the export performance of palm oil and its derivatives. We use panel data on exports of palm oil products and their derivatives to 10 main export destination countries during 2008 – 2021 period using Poisson Pseudo Maximum Likelihood (PPML) estimation method. The estimation results show that export taxes imposed on palm oil derivative products had a significant negative impact, while high export tax policy on the upstream sector (input) for palm oil effectively encouraged an increase in palm oil derivative exports through the availability of cheap palm oil as input for the palm oil industry.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

efficient

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Efficient Journal is a journal base on the economics and development studies. This journal publishes a research paper related to specific themes such as macro economics, small and medium enterprises, public policy, monetary economics, development studies, international economics, trade economics, ...