INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY
Vol 16 No 4, 2005

Quantitative structure-activity relationship of curcumin and its derivatives as μ-class of GST inhibitors

Enade Perdana Istyastono (Pharmaceutical Chemistry Laboratoty, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sanata Dharma University. Yogyakarta, Indonesia.)
Sudibyo Martono (Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta, Indonesia.)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2005

Abstract

The Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) study has been performed on curcumin and its derivatives as μ-class glutathione Stransferase inhibitors using atomic net charges as the predictors. The charges were resulted by semiempirical AM1 quantum-chemical calculations using the computational chemistry approach. The inhibition activity was expressed as the concentration that gave 50% inhibition of μ-class GST activity (IC50). The selection of the best QSAR equation models was determined by multiple linear regression analysis. Curcumin and its derivatives were reported as selective μ-class GST inhibitors. The enzyme plays an important role in the process of inflammation and the effectivity of anti lung-cancer compounds. μ-Class GST inhibitors could enhance the effectivity of anti lung-cancer compounds.The result showed that the best QSAR equation model of curcumin and its derivatives as μ-class GST inhibitors was described by.: log (1/IC50) = (-454.686) + (314.235)qC2 + (1593.499)qC3 + (452.563)qC4 + (1057.194)qC5 + (-1.756)qBenzene’  The equation was significant at 95% level with statistical parameters : n = 10, m = 5, F/FTabel = 3.335, R2 = 0.963, SE = 0.150, and PRESS = 0.559.Key words : QSAR analysis, curcumin, μ-class glutathione S-transferase, atomic net charge.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

3

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy (ISSN-e: 2338-9486, ISSN-p: 2338-9427), formerly Majalah Farmasi Indonesia (ISSN: 0126-1037). The journal had been established in 1972, and online publication was begun in 2008. Since 2012, the journal has been published in English by Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas ...