INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY
Vol 12 No 3, 2001

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF ESSENTIAL OIL (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi) LEAVES

Yuliasri Jamal (Phytochemical Laboratory Balit Botani Puslitbang Biologi – LIPI, Bogor)
Andria Agusta (Phytochemical Laboratory Balit Botani Puslitbang Biologi – LIPI, Bogor)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2005

Abstract

Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi is known to have medicinal benefit to cure various deseases. This experiment was conducted to analyse the chemical components of the essential oil of S. terebinthifolius Raddi, because the medicinal effects is strongly related to the chemical components. Chemical components analyses of the essential oil from Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi. was conducted using the combination method of Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry (GCMS). Chromatograms represented 47 components in the essential oil of S. terebinthifolium leaves with 17 major components (> 1% content). They were 3-carene, -pinene, -pinene, -phellandrene (type 1), -phellandrene (type 2), D-limonene, sabinene, p-simene, -simene, -elemene, isocaryophillene, -cubebene, 4aR-(4a,7,8a)-decahydro-4a-methyl-1-methyilene-7-(1-methylethenyl) naphtalena (type 1), 4aR-(4a,7,8a)-decahydro-4a-methyl-1-methylene-7-(1-methylethenyl) naphtalena (type 2), (1,4a,8a)-1,2,4a,5,6,8a)-hexahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-naphtalene, -cadinene and 1ar-(1a,4a,7,7a, 7b) -decahydro-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylene-1H-sicloprope azulen-7-ol. The major components were dominated mostly by monoterpene (68.63%).Key words: Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi, essential oil, chemical components

Copyrights © 2001






Journal Info

Abbrev

3

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy (ISSN-e: 2338-9486, ISSN-p: 2338-9427), formerly Majalah Farmasi Indonesia (ISSN: 0126-1037). The journal had been established in 1972, and online publication was begun in 2008. Since 2012, the journal has been published in English by Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas ...