INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY
Vol 24 No 3, 2013

FORMULATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF PIOGLITAZONE SOLID DISPERSIONS PREPARED BY HOT MELT EXTRUSION TECHNIQUE

Vidyadhara Suryadevara (Chebrolu Hanumaiah Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chowdavaram, Guntur-19. Andhra Pradesh, India.)
Ashis Kumar Mehatha (Mylan Laboratories Limited, R&D Center, Bollaram Village, Medak Dist, Andhra Pradesh, India.)
Sasidhar R Lankapalli (Chebrolu Hanumaiah Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chowdavaram, Guntur-19. Andhra Pradesh, India.)
Abhijit M Deshmukh (Mylan Laboratories Limited, R&D Center, Bollaram Village, Medak Dist, Andhra Pradesh, India.)
Laxmana P Sambath (Mylan Laboratories Limited, R&D Center, Bollaram Village, Medak Dist, Andhra Pradesh, India.)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2013

Abstract

The main objective of the present study was to develop a novel and stable pioglitazone loaded solid dispersions with enhanced solubility and dissolution rate. Different drug-to-carrier ratios were prepared by employing hot melt extrusion technique. These formulations were characterized for solid state properties by differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray powder diffraction and FT-IR spectral studies. Formulations were further evaluated for dissolution and stability studies. The aqueous solubility of pioglitazone, in present formulation was improved by the presence of both the polymers. Solid-state characterization indicated pioglitazone was present as amorphous material in formulation with Soluplus and polyethylene glycol, due to efficient entrapment in polymer matrix. The diffraction patterns of solid dispersion indicated the amorphous nature of pioglitazone in solid dispersions. The dissolution rate of all the solid dispersions was found to be rapid when compared to pure pioglitazone. Pioglitazone in pure form has very slow dissolution rate, when compared with the solid dispersions. Thus the solid dispersion prepared with Soluplus and polyethylene glycol would be useful for delivering poorly soluble pioglitazone with enhanced solubility and dissolution rate.Key words: pioglitazone, soluplus, solid dispersions, melt extrusion technique.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

3

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy (ISSN-e: 2338-9486, ISSN-p: 2338-9427), formerly Majalah Farmasi Indonesia (ISSN: 0126-1037). The journal had been established in 1972, and online publication was begun in 2008. Since 2012, the journal has been published in English by Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas ...