INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY
Vol 17 No 3, 2006

Determination of antioxidant activity of dehydrozingerone through hydroxy radical scavengers using deoxyribosa method

Agung Endro Nugroho (Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
Nunung Yuniarti (Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
Enade Perdana Estyastono (Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy Sanata Dharma University Yogyakarta)
Supardjan . (Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
Lukman Hakim (Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2006

Abstract

Dehydrozingerone (4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-buten-2-one) is an analog of curcumin which is termed as half-curcumin. The compound is isolated from ginger (Zingiber officinale). Nevertheless, this compound still has a phenolic hydroxy moiety responsible for antioxidant activity. The research was performed to obtain information on the antioxidant activity of dehydrozingerone through hydroxy radical scavengers.The study was performed according to a hydroxy radical scavenging procedur. In this method, reaction between hydroxy radical, resulted from phenton reaction, and deoxyribosa produces malonedealdehyde. Incubation in thiobarbituric acid at low pH produced violet-coloured solution (complex MDA-TBA).The results showed that dehydrozingerone has antioxidant activity through hydroxy radical scavengers with ES15 value of 48.36 μM. The antioxidant activity of dehydrozingerone was lower than curcumin, with ES15 value of 25.01 μM. Besides, exchange of phenolic hydroxy moiety by salting with potassium could deplete its antioxidant activity. Based on these facts, it can be concluded that phenolic hydroxy moiety of dehydrozingerone was important for its antioxidant activity through hydroxy radical scavengers.Key words : dehydrozingerone, curcumin, antioxidant, radical hydroxy, Zingiber

Copyrights © 2006






Journal Info

Abbrev

3

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy (ISSN-e: 2338-9486, ISSN-p: 2338-9427), formerly Majalah Farmasi Indonesia (ISSN: 0126-1037). The journal had been established in 1972, and online publication was begun in 2008. Since 2012, the journal has been published in English by Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas ...