INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY
Vol 19 No 1, 2008

Synthesis of 2,5-bis-(4’-hydroxybenzylidene) cyclopentanone and 2,5-bis-(4’-chlorobenzylidene) cyclopentanone compounds and antiproliferative tests to HeLa cells

., Pudjono (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gajdah Mada. Yogyakarta, Indonesia.)
., Sismindari (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gajdah Mada. Yogyakarta, Indonesia.)
Widada, Hari (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gajdah Mada. Yogyakarta, Indonesia.)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2008

Abstract

2,5- bis - ( 4’-hydroxy-3’- methoxybenzylidene ) cyclopentanone com- pound was know have cytotoxic activity to Mieloma , Raji and HeLa cells better than curcumin. In effort to discovered new compound which have cytotoxic activity, it necessery to modify this compound by changing some group on it with lossing methoxy group, so was yielded two compounds, there were 2,5- bis - ( 4’-hydroxy benzylidene) cyclopentanone and 2,5-bis – ( 4-chlorobenzylidene ) cyclopentanone. The synthesis was done by reaction between 4-hydroxyand 4-chlorobenzaldehydes and cyclopentanone through Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction catalyzed by sulfuric acid with methanol and 2-butanol as solven. The structure of product was characterized by spectra of Infrared and Massspectroscopy, then anti proliferation activity to HeLa cells counted base on IC50 values The results showed that 2,5- bis -(4’-hydroxy benzylidene) cyclopentanone (IC50 value : 0.656 mM) have higher toxicity than 2,5- bis -(4’-chlorobenzylidene) cyclopentanone (IC50value : 5.376 mM).Key words : Claisen-Schmidt condensation; 2,5- bis -(4’-hydroxy benzylidene) cyclopentanone; 2,5- bis -(4’-chloro-benzylidene) cyclopentanone; anti proliferative; HeLa cell.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

3

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy (ISSN-e: 2338-9486, ISSN-p: 2338-9427), formerly Majalah Farmasi Indonesia (ISSN: 0126-1037). The journal had been established in 1972, and online publication was begun in 2008. Since 2012, the journal has been published in English by Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas ...