Jurnal Litbang Industri
Vol 13, No 2 (2023)

Biocoagulant effectivity test in tempe wastewater treatment: the effect of biocoagulant type and dosage

Lia Cundari (Universitas Sriwijaya)
Ade Tiara (Universitas Sriwijaya)
Kha-Rizma Yudia Zannah (Universitas Sriwijaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2023

Abstract

Tempe is a popular Indonesian food enjoyed by many people. However, the production process generates a significant amount of liquid waste. Liquid waste treatment can be done through coagulation and floctuation processes with the help of coagulants. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the type and dose of biocoagulant on the turbidity and pH values of tempe wastewater The variations included the use of various biocoagulants (papaya seeds, tamarind seeds, and moringa seeds), biocoagulant doses (500, 1000, and 1500 mg/L) and variations in slow flocculation time (10, 15, 20, 15, 25, and 30 minutes). The analysis encompassed  measurements of turbidity, pH, COD, BOD, and TSS. The research data is then validated in a certified laboratory. The results showed that the type of biocoagulant, dose of biocoagulant and stirring time would affect the turbidity value of tempe wastewater but did not significantly affect the pH value. The highest reduction in turbidity was 52.3 NTU with a percent decrease in turbidity of 96.2% at pH 4.145 using 500 mg/L tamarind seed biocoagulant and stirring time of 25 minutes. The results showed that only the BOD and TSS parameters met the tempe liquid waste quality standards, so that further processing was required, such as by adsorption and electrocoagulation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JLI

Publisher

Subject

Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Jurnal Litbang Industri (JLI) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang terbit secara berkala dua kali setahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember. JLI memuat artikel primer yang bersumber langsung dari hasil riset industri, olahan hasil pertanian, penanggulangan pencemaran industri. Semua naskah direview oleh mitra ...