Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian
Vol 9 No 2 (2024)

ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY TEST OF GUAVA LEAVES ETHANOL EXTRACT (Syzygium aqueum Burm F) WITH DPPH METHOD (1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazil)

Fina Fitriani (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KHAS Kempek Cirebon)
Siti Nur Hikmah (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KHAS Kempek Cirebon)
Fawwaz Muhammad Fauzi (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KHAS Kempek Cirebon)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jun 2024

Abstract

Free radicals are compounds that can cause damage to human body cells, which can be prevented with antioxidants. Antioxidants can be found in several natural ingredients, such as water guava leaves. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity of an ethanol extract from water guava leaves (Syzygium aqueum Burm F). The water guava leaves used came from the Kempek Palimanan Cirebon area. Extraction was carried out using the maceration method using a 96% ethanol solvent until a concentrated extract was obtained. The extract was identified for secondary metabolite content using a reagent test. An antioxidant activity test was carried out using the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) method. Analysis of the strength of antioxidant activity is carried out by calculating the IC50 value, which is based on the percent inhibition of free radicals by the test sample by comparing Vitamin C. Identification of active compounds in the concentrated ethanol extract of water guava leaves indicated the presence of flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins. The antioxidant activity of an ethanolic 96% extract of water guava leaves (Syzygium aquarium) in this study had an IC50 value of 6.89 ppm, which shows very strong antioxidant activity in warding off free radicals. Keywords: antioxidants, water guava leaves, DPPH

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Journal Info

Abbrev

iojs

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The Medical Sains journal is a scientific publication media published by the Muhammadiyah Cirebon College of Pharmacy which is published 4 (four) times in 1 (one) year, namely January-March, April-June, July-September and October-December. The journal contains research in the field of pharmacy ...