Transaction Costs In Forming Milled Dry Grain Prices In West Java Province

Januar Arifin Ruslan (Agriculture Faculty, Siliwangi University, Tasikmalaya, West Java Indonesia)
Abdul Mutolib (Post Graduate, Siliwangi University, Tasikmalaya, West Java Indonesia)
Dira Asri Pramita (Agriculture Faculty, Timor University, TTU, East Nusa Tenggara Indonesia)
Faqihuddin Faqihuddin (Agriculture Faculty, Siliwangi University, Tasikmalaya, West Java Indonesia)

International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research
Vol. 3 No. 03 (2024): May, International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research (IJE

Transaction costs are part of institutional economics that have an economic impact on farmers. This research analyzes transmission of transaction costs in the formation of prices for farmers milled dry grain in West Java Province. Samples in this research are cities and districts in West Java Province. The data are price of milled dry grain and transaction costs which were analyzed using panel data regression. This research found a transaction costs had no effect on price of milled dry grain rice in West Java Province. Changes in transaction costs are not transmitted in formation of milled dry grain prices in short and long term. Determination of government purchasing prices has not been effective in determining the price of grain at the farmer level and given to the market.