Indonesian Journal of Construction Engineering and Sustainable Development
Vol 6 No 2 (2023): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (CESD)

APPLICATION OF ARIMA METHOD FOR RAINFALL FORECASTING IN ASAHAN REGION

Imas Wihdah Misshuari (Program Studi Teknik Sipil, FTSP, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Endah Kurniyaningrum (Program Studi Teknik Sipil, FTSP, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Randhi Saily (Program Studi Teknik Sipil, FTSP, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Pekanbaru, Pekanbaru, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2023

Abstract

Rainfall forecasting plays a crucial role in disaster risk management and water resources management in urban areas such as Asahan, North Sumatera. This research explores the application of ARIMA (AutoRegressive Integrated Moving Average) model as a forecasting method to predict rainfall in Asahan, North Sumatera. Historical rainfall data from relevant meteorological stations were collected and used as the basis for developing the forecasting model. The ARIMA method involves identification, estimation, and diagnostic steps. A series of statistical analyses were conducted to determine the degree of autoregression (p), the time series that need to be integrated (d), and the degree of moving average displacement (q). The resulting ARIMA model was then tested on test data to evaluate forecasting accuracy. At this station, the accuracy is 50%, which means that rainfall forecasting at this station when using ARIMA(1,1,1) is quite accurate.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sipil

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Description

Indonesian Journal of Construction Engineering and Sustainable Development (CESD) has been published since 2018 by the Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Architecture and Planning, Universitas Trisakti in association with the Construction services development Board of Jakarta (LPJK). This ...