Semesta Teknika
Vol 11, No 2 (2008): NOVEMBER 2008

Studi Optimasi Peningkatan Kekuatan Bending Komposit Berpenguat Serat Nanas-Nanasan (Bromeliaceae) Kontinu Searah

Rahman, Muh Budi Nur ( Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta)
Suwanda, Totok ( Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta)
Diharjo, Kuncoro ( Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 May 2016

Abstract

The objectives of this research are to observe the bending strength composite with bromeliaceae fiber with variations of alkali treatment duration, variations of fiber fraction volume and to observe the broken section characteristics. Materials used are bromilicea fiber, resin polyester, NaOH alkali and distilled water. The composite made with printing press methods. Dimensions of specimens and bending testing methods is done by to the standard ASTM D790 (bending test). Variables in this research are fiber fraction volume in the amount of 20-50% and the soaking times in alkali treatment are 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 hours. Visualization of the broken section is shown in the macro picture. Highest bending strength and bending tensile occur in the composite with bromeliaceae fiber for 6-hour alkali treatment of 218.06 MPa and at the amount of 4.39% in fraction volume of 34.96%. Highest bending modulus occurs with 4 hours alkali treatment of 5.92% GPa. Composite with bromeliaceae fiber without alkali treatment has broken section characteristics fiber pull out, but the composite with alkali treatment has less fiber pull out characteristics.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

st

Publisher

Subject

Engineering

Description

SEMESTA TEKNIKA is a reputable refereed journal devoted to the publication and dissemination of basic and applied research in engineering. SEMESTA TEKNIKA is a forum for publishing high quality papers and references in engineering science and technology. The Journal is published by the Faculty of ...