Prisma Sains: Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram
Vol 12, No 3: July 2024

Diversity and Distribution of Ficus on the Campus of Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin, Indonesia

Muhammad Farhan Azhari (Biology Education Study Program, Postgraduate Program, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat)
Mochamad Arief Soendjoto (1. Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat 2. Biology Education Study Program, Postgraduate Program, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat)
Aminuddin Prahatama Putra (Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Sciences, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jul 2024

Abstract

Campus of Universitas Lambung Mangkurat (ULM) Banjarmasin covering an area of 50.78 ha stands on wetland and is a Ficus habitat. However, what species of this genus grow and develop on this campus have never been documented. This research aimed to inventory species from the genus Ficus, map their distribution and analyze their diversity. Species data was collected through exploration. Species were identified qualitatively or quantitatively based on the morphological characters of stems, leaves, syconium, and roots. The distribution of each species was mapped, the number of individuals counted, and diversity analyzed. Seven species were found, namely F. benjamina, F. kurzii, F. microcarpa, F. elastica, F. natalensis subsp. leprieurii, F. racemosa, and F. trichocarpa. The number of individuals varied from 1 to 53 and they were evenly distributed on campus. The overall density of Ficus was 2.09 individuals/ha and the diversity index was 1.31. Data on morphological characters can be developed as teaching materials, while density and diversity indices become basic data for monitoring the development of Ficus on campus.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

prismasains

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Mathematics Physics Other

Description

J-PS (Prisma Sains: Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram) was published by the Faculty of Science, Engineering, and Applied Science Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika. J-PS containing scientific articles in the form of research and ...