Agrotech Journal
Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Agrotech Journal

The Critical Period of Hybrid Maize Varieties Against Weeds

Sepe, Muslimin (Unknown)
Bulawan, Juniaty Arruan (Unknown)
Suhardi, S. (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 May 2024

Abstract

The corn crop cannot be separated from the presence of weeds as crop disturbers. The presence of weeds often causes a decrease in yield and seed quality in corn crops. The yield reduction depends on the type of weed, density, duration of competition, and allelopathic compounds released by weeds. This study aimed to determine the age of the critical period of competition of hybrid varieties of corn plants against weeds, as well as corn grain production due to competition with weeds. The research was conducted in a group randomized design consisting of seven weed control treatments based on corn planting age and repeated three times. Observation parameters consisted of plant height, number of leaves, cob length, cob weight, and cob circumference. The observation results were analyzed followed by Least Significant Different (LSD) at 0.05 percent level. The test results showed that the critical period of competition of corn plants against weeds occurred at the age of 20-45 days after planting. The highest average corn cob weight occurred in the weed control treatment in the third week after planting which was 126.67 gr. There was a compatibility between corn plants and weeds in the form of competition for nutrients and growing space, which affects production

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ATJ

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

The focus and scope of Agrotech Journal cover five disciplines: Plant Disease, Horticulture, Soil Science, Agronomy and plant ...