Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia)
Volume 12 No. 3 Jully 2024

The Antibiotic Prescribing Practices of Gynecologists in Abdominal Hysterectomy

Tjokroprawiro, Brahmana Askandar (Unknown)
Khoirunnisa Novitasari (Unknown)
Ulhaq, Renata Alya (Unknown)
Aldika Akbar, Muhammad Ilham (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2024

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the pattern of antibiotics used for abdominal hysterectomy by gynecologists in infected and non-infected cases. Methods: Data was collected through an online survey of gynecologists in Surabaya, Indonesia. Results: A total of 200 gynecologists were involved in this study. All of them used prophylactic antibiotics in all cases of abdominal hysterectomy, and the most commonly used was cefazoline (70.5%), followed by ceftriaxone (15.5%) and cefotaxime (9%). Most gynecologists (68%) gave 2 grams of prophylactic antibiotic, and 79,5% of antibiotics were administered within 30 minutes before surgery. Additional antibiotics during surgery were given in prolonged surgery (79.01%) and intraoperative bleeding > 1500 mL (48.14%). The most common additional dosage used was 1 gram (72.9%), and most gynecologists (37.2%) continued antibiotics for one day ahead. The type of therapeutic antibiotics used for infected cases was varied, consisting of ceftriaxone (50.5%), metronidazole (42%), cefotaxime (17%), cefazoline (15.5%), gentamicin (12%), ampicillin-sulbactam (4%), and amoxicillin-clavulanic acid (3.5%). Most gynecologists (43.7%) gave these antibiotics for three days. Conclusion: The majority of gynecologists in Surabaya already use prophylactic antibiotics for abdominal hysterectomy and therapeutic antibiotics for infected cases following the existing guidelines

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Journal Info

Abbrev

journal

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology is an official publication of the Indonesian Society of Obstetrics and Gynekology. INAJOG is published ...