Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya
Vol. 33 No. 2 (2024)

Correlation between De Ritis Ratio with Severity of Covid-19 Patients Severity

Rostini, Tiene (Unknown)
Khairunnissa, Khairunnissa (Unknown)
Turbawaty, Dewi Kartika (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2024

Abstract

SARS COV-2 is the causative agent of the infectious disease Corona Virus Illness-19 (Covid-19). Covid-19 can cause damage to multiple organs, including the liver. The de Ritis ratio is a ratio between AST and ALT in blood serum, which may be a useful indicator for assessing liver damage in Covid-19 patients. The aim of this study is to determine the association between the severity of liver injury and an increase in the de Ritis ratio in Covid-19. The study population included patients with acute Covid-19 disease whose infection was validated using real-time PCR. A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted.  There were 1.983 subjects included, and 1.123 belonged to the moderate, 673 severe, and 181 to the critical groups. Calculations using Spearman rank revealed a strong significant association between De Ritis ratio and Covid-19 grade severity (rs=0.624, p<0.001). The more severe Covid-19, the higher de Ritis ratio values. The ROC curve of de Ritis ratio with Covid-19 severity shows AUC of 0.771 (P<0.001), sensitivity of 63.5%, specificity of 90.6%, PPV of 98.5% and an NPV of 20.02%. In conclusion, the severity of Covid-19 symptoms increases proportionally with the de Ritis ratio.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkb

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

JKB contains articles from research that focus on basic medicine, clinical medicine, epidemiology, and preventive medicine (social medicine). ...