Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Vol. 20 No. 1: MARCH 2024

Relationship Between Medication Adherence and Blood Sugar Levels Among Diabetes Mellitus Outpatients

Ida Untari (PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta Institute of Science and Health Technology, Indonesia)
Sri Utami (PKU Aisyiyah Boyolali Hospital, Indonesia)
Muhammad Hafiduddin (PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta Institute of Science and Health Technology, Indonesia)
Asmirati Yakob (Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah Madiun University, Indonesia)
Yuli Kusumawati (Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah Surakarta University, Indonesia)
Lina Alfiyani (Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah Madiun University, Indonesia)
Umi Budi Rahayu (Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah Surakarta University, Indonesia)
Sri Sat Titi Hamranani (Faculty of Health and Technology, Muhammadiyah Klaten University, Indonesia)
Devid Noor Umam (Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah Karanganyar University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Apr 2024

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a disease with progressively increasing prevalence every year and often leads to complications when not properly managed. Control or success of treatment is influenced by adherence of patients to the treatment process. This study aimed to analyze relationship between medication adherence and fasting glucose levels among DM outpatients. A correlation study was conducted using a cross-sectional approach on a sample of 300 respondents selected by probability sampling technique from the entire population. The instrument used was the MMAS-8 Test (Morisky Scale Medication Adherence Scales-8) and examination of fasting sugar levels. Meanwhile, data analysis was conducted with the Spearman Rho test. The results showed that the highest treatment adherence was in the moderate category by 130 (43.3%) and a decrease in fasting sugar levels was observed among 230 (76.7%) respondents. A significant relationship was found between medication adherence and fasting glucose levels with a p-value = <0.001 and r: -0.597. Based on the results, there was a negative relationship between medication adherence and fasting blood sugar. The higher medication adherence, the better the fasting sugar levels in DM outpatients.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mkmi

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia accepts scientific papers in the form of research reports (original research papers) with a focus on the development of public health issues problems in Indonesia, including the developments and main problems in the field of epidemiology; Health Promotion; ...