Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA)
Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Mei

Efektivitas Ekstrak Biji Andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium)dan Rimpang Jahe (Zingiber officinale) dalam Menghambat Pertumbuhan Staphylococcus sp.

Siregar, Siti Aisah (Unknown)
Fauziah, Ida (Unknown)
Sartini, Sartini (Unknown)
Rahmiati, Rahmiati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 May 2024

Abstract

Andaliman seeds contain compounds such as alkaloids, glycosides, carbohydrates, tannins, phenols, flavonoids, steroids, oils, and fats. Ginger rhizomes contain alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, triterpenoids, and saponins. This study aims to evaluate the antibacterial activity of Andaliman seed and ginger rhizome extracts against Staphylococcus sp. The method used is a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with varying extract concentrations (25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%). Distilled water is used as a negative control and chloramphenicol as a positive control, with three repetitions for each treatment. The results show that Andaliman seed extract can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus sp., with the largest inhibition zone at a 100% concentration (3.2 mm) and the smallest at 25% (1.3 mm). For ginger rhizome extract, the largest inhibition zone is also at a 100% concentration (2.5 mm) and the smallest at 25% (1.1 mm). ANOVA and LSD tests indicate significant differences in the inhibition zone diameters across extract concentrations, with the 75% concentration showing the best results.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jibioma

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA) focuses on the publication of the results of scientific research related to fields. This article is published in the internal and external academic community of the University of Medan Area (UMA) especially in the field of Biology. Published articles are the ...