Indonesian Journal of Cardiology
Vol 43 No 4 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Cardiology: October - December 2022

Uji validasi Mayo Cardiac Intensive Care Unit Admission Risk Score (M-CARS) untuk menilai mortalitas selama rawatan pada pasien Cardiovascular Care Unit (CVCU) di RSUP Haji Adam Malik

Siahaan, Basten Jeremiah (Unknown)
Hasan, Refli (Unknown)
Sitepu, Andika (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Nov 2023

Abstract

Background: Approximately 85% of all in-hospital deaths occur in Cardiovascular Care Unit (CVCU) where M-CARS will be an important starting point for development of CVCU-specific mortality risk prediction models. Aim: This research aims to assess M-CARS validation to assess mortality during treatment in CVCU patients at Haji Adam Malik (HAM) General Hospital. Methods: This research is a prospective research that examines M-CARS score validity as a predictor of intra-hospital mortality in patients treated at CVCU HAM General Hospital Medan from September 2021 - January 2022. If correlation test results show a significant relationship, cut-off value M-CARS score will be taken using ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) curve analysis, then analysis of M-CARS score diagnostic value will be carried out according to cut-off value obtained to predict mortality during hospitalization. Then Hosmer-Lemeshow test was carried out to assess suitability of logistic regression on risk prediction assessment within population that being assessed. Results: M-CARS had a very good discriminatory ability (AUC 0.93) to predict intrahospital mortality. The calibration value using Hosmer Lemeshow test (R2 = 0.982; p = 1.516; p>0.05) shows that there is no significant difference between observed and expected mortality rate by two scoring systems therefore considered as accurate. Conclusion: M-CARS is valid to be used in assessing risk of mortality events during CVCU treatment at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan. Keywords: Mortality, Cardiovascular Care Unit, Mayo Cardiac Intensive Care Unit Admission Risk Score, Braden Score.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijc

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Cardiology (IJC) is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal established by Indonesian Heart Association (IHA)/Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Kardiovaskular Indonesia (PERKI) [www.inaheart.org] on the year 1979. This journal is published to meet the needs of physicians and other ...