Indonesian Food and Nutrition Progress
Vol 21, No 1 (2024)

Peptide Inhibitors of Angiotensin-I Converting Enzyme (ACE) Bioavailability in Legumes Subjected to Hydrothermal Treatment

Ojeda-Ojeda, Luis (Unknown)
Noguera-Machado, Nirza (Unknown)
López, José (Unknown)
Rivera, Valentina (Unknown)
Quintero, Héctor (Unknown)
Valero, Anira (Unknown)
Díaz, Joselyn (Unknown)
Pérez-Ybarra, Luis (Unknown)
Pacheco, Franklin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 May 2024

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of Angiotensin-I Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitory peptides derived from five legumes (Vigna unguiculata, Cicer arietinum, Lens culinaris, Vicia faba, and Phaseolus vulgaris) after undergoing a hydrothermal treatment. The seeds were divided into two groups: one was subjected to drying and grinding, and the other one to cooking for 2 hours (100 °C), followed by drying and grinding. The flours obtained from the different processes were subjected to digestion with pepsin-pancreatin, and the resulting peptides were evaluated for their ACE inhibitory activity. The obtained results were subjected to analysis of variance and Tukey's test. The group consisting of the treatments V. unguiculata (82.63%), V. unguiculata cooked (96.41%), and C. arietinum (80.84%) showed the highest percentages of ACE inhibition, while the group comprising V. faba (6.0%), cooked L. culinaris (3.03%), and P. vulgaris (4.0%) exhibited the lowest inhibition percentages. These results demonstrate that V. unguiculata, V. faba, and C. arietinum can undergo hydrothermal treatment while still retaining their bioactive potential, ensuring a cooked flour, ready for formulating a multifunctional food.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ifnp

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Indonesian Food and Nutrition Progress, is a primarily online, a peer-reviewed journal in food technology and nutrition. All papers should focus on the novelty of the research carried out. It is published by Indonesian Association of Food Technologists in collaboration with Faculty of Agricultural ...