Journal of Civil Engineering
Vol 38, No 3 (2023)

Behaviour of Synthetic Polymer-Modified Warm Mix Asphalt Under Oven Ageing Simulation

Daniel, Christian Gerald (Department of Civil Engineering, Pelita Harapan University)
Widjajakusuma, Jack (Department of Civil Engineering, Pelita Harapan University)
Setiawan, Erik S. (Department of Civil Engineering, Pelita Harapan University)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Feb 2024

Abstract

This research evaluates the mechanical properties and fracture behaviour of ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) polymer-modified warm mix asphalt under the influence of ageing simulated through oven heating at 85oC in two different durations of 2 and 8 days. EVA contents of 4 - 6% of binder weight were employed, and the effect was measured through the semi-circular bending (SCB) test. Volumetric properties measurement showed negligible effect of polymer addition, with the difference in air void ratio ranging from 0.5% to 8% compared to the control mix. Meanwhile, the density and void in mineral aggregate (VMA) differed by a maximum of 2% compared with the control mixture. Moreover, the increase in the heating period was found to enhance the tensile strength, with a maximum difference of 81.72% exhibited by the mix with 0.5% EVA, corresponding to its tensile strength from the 8-day ageing conditioning by 28% larger than the control mix. Moreover, crack resistance and flexibility indexes (CRI and FI) were inversely proportional to the increase of polymer dosages for both 2- and 8-day aged specimens from being 20.5% and 52% to 6.4% and 18.3% larger than the control mixture, respectively, with the 8-day aged specimens having the CRI of 8% larger and FI of 8.7% smaller than the 2-day aged samples, indicating a brittle behaviour in respect to the ageing duration. Conclusively, the heating ageing simulation results in a brittle asphaltic mixture modified with EVA, displayed with higher strength and lower flexibility, particularly at 5% to 6% w/t.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jce

Publisher

Subject

Description

Journal of Civil Engineering merupakan jurnal bidang teknik sipil yang mengacu pada sistem standar internasional dalam pengelolaannya dengan tujuan utama memajukan bidang teknik sipil melalui publikasi ilmiah demi terwujudnya kemudahan mendapatkan ilmu dan informasi serta mendukung kemajuan ...