Amerta Nutrition
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)

The Hypertention and Mechanic's Lifestyle in Medan City and Its Relation to Nutritional Status: Kejadian Hipertensi dan Gaya Hidup Mekanik Bengkel di Kota Medan serta Kaitannya dengan Status Gizi

Damanik, Kanaya Yori (Unknown)
Haryana, Nila Reswari (Unknown)
Sandy, Yatty Destani (Unknown)
Permatasari, Tyas (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jun 2024

Abstract

Background: Lifestyle has a role in determining a person's nutritional status, such as eating habits, smoking habits, physical activity, and alcohol consumption. Mechanics tend not to pay special attention to health, especially in their lifestyle. In addition, the majority of mechanics have high blood pressure. Therefore, the authors were concerned about their nutritional status and its relationship with the affecting factors. Objectives: To analyze the correlation of age, lifestyle, and blood pressure with the nutritional status of repair shop mechanics. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design on 70 mechanics at 12 motorcycle repair shops in 6 districts of Medan City. Age and lifestyle data were obtained from questionnaires, blood pressure data from direct measurements using a sphygmomanometer twice with a five-minute interval, and nutritional status data from anthropometric measurements. All collected data were analyzed using Spearman's Correlation with the Kolmogorov Smirnov's normality test. Results: The bivariate test showed a significant relationship between smoking (p=0.004, r=-0.342), physical activity (p=0.000, r=-0.484), sodium intake (p=0.000, r=0.570), and blood pressure (p=0.001, r=0.382) with the nutritional status of mechanics. Meanwhile, no significant relationship exists between age (p=0.255) and alcohol consumption habits (p=0.774) with mechanical nutritional status. Conclusions: Mechanical nutritional status negatively correlated with smoking and physical activity but positively correlated with sodium intake and blood pressure.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AMNT

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

Description

Amerta Nutrition (p-ISSN:2580-1163; e-ISSN: 2580-9776) is a peer reviewed open access scientific journal published by Universitas Airlangga. The scope for Amerta Nutrition include: public health nutrition, community nutrition, clinical nutrition, dietetics, food science and food service management. ...