JMK Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan
Vol 9 No 3 (2024): September

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic as a Mediator of Factors Influencing Business Digitalization on SMEs in East Java, Indonesia

Mutinda Teguh Widayanto (Universitas Panca Marga)
R. Hery Koeshardjono (Universitas Panca Marga)
Seger Priantono (Universitas Panca Marga)
Regita Febriyanti (Universitas Panca Marga)
Angel Agus Trifanto (Universitas Panca Marga)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Oct 2024

Abstract

This study aims to determine the direct influence of factors that can drive business digitalization among SMEs (Small, and Medium Enterprises) and the indirect influence using the COVID-19 pandemic as a mediator in East Java, Indonesia. These factors include experience, education, and digital literacy. This research is quantitative, with samples taken from the northern, southern, western, and eastern regions of East Java Province. The sample size consists of 120 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Smart PLS-4 application, following stages of outer model testing, inner model testing, and hypothesis testing. The results indicate that experience does not have a direct positive effect on business digitalization, while education and digital literacy both have a direct positive impact on business digitalization. In the indirect effect test with the COVID-19 pandemic as a mediating variable, it was found that experience, education, and digital literacy all have a significant positive impact on business digitalization when mediated by the COVID-19 pandemic. These findings can be utilized by policymakers to promote increased business digitalization, which will foster the growth of SMEs in East Java.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ManajemenKewirausahaan

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Aims JMK (Jurnal Manajemen & Kewirausahaan) covers in details a large variety of topics in management. The aim of the journal is disseminate knowledge derived from the results of empirical research on organizations, people, systems, and events in the field of management and entrepreneurship. The ...