Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma
Vol 13, No 2 (2024): September 2024

Incidence of Obesity in Diabetes Mellitus Rates, Profile of Teachers and Employees at SMA X Surabaya

Noer kumala indahsari (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya)
Olivia Herliani (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya)
Suhartati Suhartati (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2024

Abstract

Background: Reduced metabolic function can cause the human body to experience a lack of energy, resulting in the possibility of diseases including diabetes mellitus, hypertension, atherosclerosis, and even coronary heart disease. Objective: This study aims to analyze the incidence of obesity through Body Mass Index on the incidence of diabetes mellitus and Lipid Profile at SMA X Surabaya. Methods: The research design used was cross-sectional. Sampling was carried out using non-probability sampling with a random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out at SMA X Surabaya by 64 teachers and employees of SMA X Surabaya. Respondents were gathered to receive health education, then went through the registration stages, and vital signs, and then 5 mL of venous blood was taken to measure blood sugar levels and lipid profiles, namely total cholesterol and triglyceride levels. This research uses the Chi-Square test statistical test. Result: There is a significant relationship based on the chi square test between body mass index and cholesterol levels and triglyceride levels. because the p-value < 0.05 is 0.041 and 0.050 respectively, but there is no significant relationship between body mass index and glucose levels with a p-value of 0.181. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the incidence of obesity through Body Mass Index and the incidence of Lipid Profile but there is no relationship with the incidence of diabetes mellitus at SMA X Surabaya

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIKW

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma (JIKW) is a periodically scientific publication that contains articles written in Indonesia or english. JIKW receive articles in the scope of Biomedical Sciences, degenerative diseases, infections, congenital abnormalities and public health. JIKW published ...