Sainteks: Jurnal Sain dan Teknik
Vol 6 No 2 (2024): September

Production of Transparent Solid Antibacterial Soap from Palm Oil Using Eco-Enzyme

Murdikaningrum, Galu (Unknown)
Ramadhan, Adisti (Unknown)
Astari, IIs Ananda (Unknown)
Ningtyas, Rani Pramudyo (Unknown)
Hutagalung, Johannes Martua (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Sep 2024

Abstract

Abstract: Hygiene is essential in daily life, and soap is vital for effectively cleansing contaminants and bacteria from the skin. Recent innovations in soap-making, including the development of transparent soaps, aim to enhance both functionality and aesthetic appeal. This study explores the incorporation of eco-enzyme, derived from the fermentation of kitchen waste such as fruits, vegetables, sugar, and water, into transparent antibacterial soap. Eco-enzyme contains lipase, trypsin, and amylase, which are effective in inhibiting pathogenic bacteria. The adoption of eco-enzyme not only enhances the sustainability of soap production but also promotes the efficient use of organic waste. This research conducted a laboratory-based experimental investigation to evaluate the effectiveness of eco-enzyme in the production of transparent solid antibacterial soap using palm oil. The process involved several stages: preparation of raw materials, soap production, and subsequent analysis. The results demonstrated that the soap met SNI standards with water content ranging from 12% to 17%, a pH between 9.57 and 9.81, and free fatty acids ranging from 0.9% to 1.7%. The inhibition zone for Staphylococcus aureus was 7.81 mm, indicating a moderate antibacterial effect. These findings suggest that eco-enzyme provides a bacteriostatic effect, inhibiting bacterial growth without necessarily killing the bacteria, and highlight its potential for developing sustainable and effective antibacterial products. Keywords: antibacterial soap, eco-enzyme, Staphylococcus aureus.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sainteks

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Sainteks is a scientific journal that publishes research papers encompassing all aspects of natural sciences, technology and engineering. This journal is published 2 (two) times a year (March and September) by the Faculty of Engineering UICM d/h UNBAR. The fields covered by the Sainteks Journal ...