Sumatera Medical Journal
Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)

COVID-19 Pandemic Effect on Stress Levels and Sleep Patterns

Dirga Filannira Desky (Undergraduate Program of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155, Indonesia)
Eka Roina Megawati (Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155, Indonesia)
Christoforos Giannaki (Department of Life and Health Sciences, University of Nicosia, Nicosia, 2417, Cyprus)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Sep 2024

Abstract

Background: Physical distancing during COVID-19 pandemic had important role to prevent and slow down its transmission but has some negative psychological effects such as stress, confusion, frustation, and sleep pattern changes. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on stress levels and sleep patterns. Methods: This was a cross sectional study that involved a hundred medical students of Universitas Sumatera Utara. The data of this study was obtained by questionnaires and analyzed using Spearman correlation test. Results: This study found that based on the stress level, there were 59 students categorized normal, mild 16 students, moderate 10 students, severe 9 students, and very severe 6 students. The sleep patterns described that only 11 students slept normally and 89 students experienced sleep disturbances during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study found there was a significant correlation between the COVID-19 pandemic on stress levels (p:0.01 and r:0.58) and sleep patterns (p:0.01 and r:0.36). Conclusion: This study found that the COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on increasing stress levels and causing sleep disturbances among medical students. Strengthening mental health support during pandemics is essential to minimize these effects.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

smj

Publisher

Subject

Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ) provides a forum for publishing the full research articles in the area of Medical Science related to topics from the following subject areas: -Cancer and Related Aspects -Biomoleculer in Basic Sciences -Biomoleculer in Clinical Sciences -Tissue Engineering including ...