Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan
Vol 4, No 2 (2013): August 2013

The Understanding of Growth of Transport-Stop Node on Development Axis as Base of Development of New Strategy of Local Development

Eko Budi Santoso (Institute of Home Affair Administration [Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri])
Heru Purboyo (Department of Regional and Urban Planning, SAPPK-ITB)
Dewi Sawitri (Department of Regional and Urban Planning, SAPPK-ITB)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Apr 2023

Abstract

Development-Axes (DA) theory , is a theory which is originally stated by Pottier (1963), and restated by Hilhorst (1972) as well as stated as an alternative growth theory (Paelinck and Nijkamp, 1975, 1978; Richardson 1978, 198, 2011) in explaining the existance of nodes or centers along development axes and the end-point cities (Richardson, 1978,1981). or prime center or growth pole (Hilhorst, 1972) connected. Some of the real evidences of the implementation are the growing of many cities along highways in America, along Grote Postweg road in Indonesia, and in many other countries. So it can be said that the theory is significance as development strategy in the world, especially in making place from transport-stop node which has role as infant settlement to be larger settlement (maybe as town or city in the future) along development axes. This paper focuses on seeking theoretical explanation as new understanding about how the the growth of transport-stop node (as one of the local nodes) along DA that is influenced by the flow of people & goods along the axis. We found that the growth cannot be explained by resource-based growth theory alone and neither other conventional theories of city growth. In fact, not all transport-stop node along DA could have same growth wheter the flow of people and goods are equal along the DA. Based on the observation and in-depth interview as well as questionaire, we found that the growth of transportstop node is initiated by the existance of transport facility or service at development axes.We also found that the growth of transport-stop node has five stages of growth and the “attractiveness” as the significant factor to the growth of transport-stop node to be lager settelement. We argue that the implication of the explanation to the policy is usefull in decentralized era in Indonesia.

Copyrights © 2013






Journal Info

Abbrev

jsp

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

The journal focus and scope of Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan is to publish a research article within the field of an advanced understanding of how politics and political management intersect in a smart government with policy processes, program development, and resource management in a sustainable way. ...