Jurnal Rekayasa Proses
Vol 6 No 1 (2012): Volume 6, Number 1, 2012

Kinetika pelarutan silika amorf dari lumpur panas bumi Dieng

Nurdin Riyanto (Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Gadjah Mada Jl. Grafika 2 Yogyakarta)
P. Sumardi (Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Gadjah Mada Jl. Grafika 2 Yogyakarta)
Indra Perdana (Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Gadjah Mada Jl. Grafika 2 Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2012

Abstract

Dieng’s geothermal power plant generates not only energy but also wastes as sludge that contains around 50% silica in an amorphous state. The waste has a great potential to be used as a source of micro-amorphous silica synthesis to fulfill industrial needs. This research aimed to study the dissolution kinetics of amorphous silica. In the present work, the alkali – solubilization process by means of the dissolution of amorphous silica in an agitated flask was studied by varying process temperatures (50 – 90 °C), stirring speed (150 – 450 rpm), Na/Si molar ratio (2 – 3), and silica particle size (0,0069 – 0,01975 cm). Experimental results showed that the rate of geothermal silica dissolution increased with temperature and stirring speed. Meanwhile, Na/Si molar ratios and silica particle sizes showed no significant influence on the dissolution process. Calculation results indicated that the dissolution process involved a solid – liquid reaction that occured at the solid surface.

Copyrights © 2012






Journal Info

Abbrev

jrekpros

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering

Description

Jurnal Rekayasa Proses is an open-access journal published by Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada as scientific journal to accommodate current topics related to chemical and biochemical process exploration and optimization which covers multi scale ...