Jurnal Rekayasa Proses
Vol 14 No 2 (2020): Volume 14, Number 2, 2020

Optimasi biaya dalam proses pemurnian metanol untuk mengurangi resin sebagai limbah bahan berbahaya dan beracun di PT Kaltim Methanol Industri

Reno Imam Arthapersada (PT. Kaltim Methanol Industri, Komplek Kaltim Industrial Estate, Bontang, Kalimantan Timur)
Muhammad Kurniawan Adiputra (PT. Kaltim Methanol Industri, Komplek Kaltim Industrial Estate, Bontang, Kalimantan Timur)
Indra P. Hakim (PT. Kaltim Methanol Industri, Komplek Kaltim Industrial Estate, Bontang, Kalimantan Timur)
Imam Karfendi Putro (PT. Kaltim Methanol Industri, Komplek Kaltim Industrial Estate, Bontang, Kalimantan Timur)
Asep Zainuddin (PT. Kaltim Methanol Industri, Komplek Kaltim Industrial Estate, Bontang, Kalimantan Timur)
Lisendra Marbelia (Departemen Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta)
Ahmad T. Yuliansyah (Departemen Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2020

Abstract

Purification process of raw methanol from its impurities to produce pure methanol at PT. Kaltim Methanol Industri (PT KMI) is carried out by several steps, including degassing, distillation, and adsorption. One of the impurities, tri methyl amine (TMA), could be removed by adding NaOH. Another method to remove TMA is conducted by adsorption process on ion exchange resin on the vessel called TMA catchpot. The TMA catchpot performance is very crucial in methanol purification process. Thus, monitoring and optimization are required to be performed regularly. Once the TMA catchpot resin has exhausted, the performance will be drop and methanol purification could not be done efficiently. Furthermore, the ion exchange resin should be replaced with new resin. This study evaluates the performance of the TMA catchpot during the charge of 2010, 2012, and 2016, calculates the NaOH consumption during operational time, and optimizes the cost. Resin regeneration option was introduced and compared with the conventional method (i.e. resin replacement). Economic evaluation shows that the lowest annual cost could be obtained by fresh resin replacement every 4 years and resin regeneration every 2 years. Resin regeneration option gives not only annual cost reduction, but also positive impact to the environment, by decreasing the amount of hazardous waste (i.e. spent resin) significantly.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

jrekpros

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering

Description

Jurnal Rekayasa Proses is an open-access journal published by Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada as scientific journal to accommodate current topics related to chemical and biochemical process exploration and optimization which covers multi scale ...