Improving local well-being through tourism: A study of the economic impact of tourism in Malang City, Indonesia

Reny Puspitasari (Department of Tourism, Universitas Merdeka, Malang, East Java, Indonesia)
Iqbal Mahmud Matfuqin (Department of Tourism, Universitas Merdeka, Malang, East Java, Indonesia)

Journal of Rural Tourism (JoRT)
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): January - June

Purpose - This study examines the economic impact of tourism on local income in Malang City, analyzing its contribution to the region's economy through a literature review.Methodology/Design/Approach - Using a literature review, the study analyzes existing data on tourism’s effects on local income, job creation, infrastructure, and quality of life.Findings - Tourism boosts regional income, creates jobs, improves infrastructure, and enhances living standards. It diversifies the local economy by supporting industries like creative services. However, challenges like over-dependence, income inequality, and socio-cultural issues need addressing, with sustainable tourism management essential for long-term benefits.Originality/Value - The study emphasizes the importance of sustainable tourism management for long-term growth, highlighting the need for regulations, infrastructure, and human resource development, while offering policy recommendations to maximize benefits and minimize negative impacts.