Analisis Efektivitas Mesin Pemotong Pada Kain Kapas Menggunakan Metode OEE dan FMEA di UMKM IBS

Moh Ilham Alfarisi (Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, Indonesia)
Deny Andesta (Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, Indonesia)

G-Tech : Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Vol 8 No 4 (2024): G-Tech, Vol. 8 No. 4 Oktober 2024

IBS MSME is a home industry that produces baby sofas, baby bedding, and other products using cotton fabric as raw materials. The fabric cutting process often results in defects, which can occur due to several factors, including machine-related problems. A study was conducted to evaluate the performance of the cutting machine using the OEE and FMEA methods. The OEE analysis showed a score of 81.56%, below the desired standard of 85%. In addition, the study identified six major losses, including breakdowns, tuning and adjustment, speed drop, production stoppage, and defects. FMEA analysis showed a Risk Priority Number (RPN) of 392 due to a lack of focus and understanding on human factors. To improve the effectiveness of MSME IBS, corrective actions are needed in terms of machine maintenance and labor vigilance.