International Journal of Technology, Food and Agriculture
Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): October

Application of the RSM-CCD Method in Making Mozzarella Cheese Using Pineapple Juice and Coagulation Time

Khofifah Riztyani (Politeknik Negeri Jember)
Didiek Hermanuadi (Politeknik Negeri Jember)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Oct 2024

Abstract

Mozzarella cheese is a type of fresh cheese which is characterized by being elastic, fibrous and soft. This research was carried out using the RSM-CCD (Response Surface Methodology Central Composite Design) method which aims to determine the optimum conditions for coagulation time and pineapple juice concentration in making mozzarella cheese with a combination of 13 treatments obtained from the expert-13 design software. The research method uses two factors, namely coagulation time with a coagulation time limit of 25-35 minutes and pineapple juice concentration with a limit of 2.5-3.5%. The responses used are curd weight , water content, and elongation using a quadratic model. The research results showed that the optimal treatment combination was a coagulation time of 25 minutes with a pineapple juice concentration of 2.5%, the resulting desirability value was 57.4%. From the solution results, an estimate of the maximum response was obtained with an average value of curd weight of 248 grams, water content of 41.55%, and elongation of 17.95 inches. The confirmation results obtained an average of curd weight data of 244.5 grams, water content of 38.97%, and elongation of 17 inches. The average confirmation test data for each response showed that the results were in accordance with the predicted value with a confidence interval ratio of 95%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

tefa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

International Journal of Technology, Food and Agriculture focus on publication in the field of Technology, Food and Agiculture, published 3 (three) times a year in Pebruary, June, and October. Scope of the Journal: Subject areas invited for publication include: FOOD TECHNOLOGY: Apiculture, Applied ...