The research was conducted to discuss government policies related to the additional criminal regulation of chemical castration in Indonesia and was also examined from the perspective of the Pancasila Humanitarian Precept by Soekarno. Research of this kind is known as normative legal research, and it holds that law is the universal and natural principle of truth and justice. Using literature review methods, this study tracks legal materials through a logical process of deduction based on a believed and self-proof normative premise. According to the study's findings, chemical castration is part of the government's strategy to combat sexual assault against children, as mandated by Law 17 of 2016. The use of chemical castration as a means of execution in Indonesia is still controversial, but it has been determined that this measure is necessary to both deter criminals and ensure victims receive justice. The conceptual underpinnings of chemical castration punishment in Indonesia can be found in the 2nd Precept of Pancasila, which contains a notion of humanity. With the passage of Law No. 17 of 2016, the government has taken steps to ensure that victims of sexual assault against children receive justice and protection under the law. Therefore. To carry out chemical castration procedures in the future, standards and protocols will be required
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