Biomedical Journal of Indonesia
Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): Vol 10, No 3, 2024

Comparative Evaluation of Electrochemiluminescence and Chemiluminescence Microparticle Immunoassays for Anti-Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Detection

Phey Liana (Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya-Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia)
Mita Al Maida (Medical Education Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya-Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia)
Gita Dwi Prasasty (Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya-Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia)
Desi Oktariana (Department of Clinical Pathology , Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia)
Tungki Pratama Umar (Division of Surgery and Interventional Science, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University College London, London, UK)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Oct 2024

Abstract

Introduction. Anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) testing is an immunological analysis designed to identify the presence of antibodies against the HCV antigen. This investigation is typically conducted using the chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA) technique, which yields precise results. Current research attempts to evaluate the outcomes of the anti-HCV test utilizing the Chemiluminescence Microparticle Immunoassay (CMIA) and the Electrochemiluminescence Immunoassay (ECLIA) approaches. Methods. This cross-sectional study comprised 63 serum samples collected via consecutive sampling. The acquired data were subjected to statistical analysis utilizing Cohen's Kappa agreement test. Results. Both immunoassay methods yielded identical results, indicating four reactive samples out of 63, equating to 6.35%. The agreement test result for the anti-HCV test was κ=1.000, signifying an almost perfect level of agreement. Conclusion. The anti-HCV assessment utilizing CMIA and ECLIA methodologies demonstrated near-perfect agreement. This signifies that these two procedures can be employed in clinical laboratories concurrently or interchangeably for the test.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bji

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Biomedical Journal of Indonesia is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that focus on basic medical sciences, emphasizing on providing the molecular studies of biomedical problems and molecular mechanisms to integrate researches in all aspects of human health. BJI is dedicated to publishing ...