Proceeding International Conference on Global Resource Conservation
Vol 6, No 1: Proceeding of 6th ICGRC 2015

Utilising Synthetic Biology to Produce Renewable Energy from Indonesia’s Biodiversity: Inspiration from iGEM Competition

Kemal, Rahmat Azhari (Unknown)
Rini, Ika Agus (Unknown)
Oktaviani, Indah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2016

Abstract

The emerging field of synthetic biology focuses on engineering biomolecular systems and cellular capabilities. It can be applied to a wide variety of applications, one of them is renewable energy production. Teams competing in the International Genetically Engineered Machine (iGEM) competition design and assemble biological devices able to do certain purposes such as producing renewable energy. Their ideas can be adapted by using compatible organisms available from Indonesia’s rich biodiversity. Several ideas are highlighted in this review. One of them is the idea of recycling methanol in glycogen that can be used as carbon source for biofuel production. Methanol dehydrogenase from Indonesia’s methylotrophic bacteria can substitute Bacillus methanolycus used in the system. The adapted ideas can serve as starting points for research, production, and implementation of renewable energy in Indonesia.Keywords: Biodiversity; iGEM; Indonesia; renewable energy; synthetic biology

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