Jurnal Pangan dan Gizi
Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Kajian Pangan dan Gizi

PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH IKAN SEBAGAI SUMBER ALTERNATIF PRODUKSI GELATIN, SEBUAH TINJAUAN LITERATUR SINGKAT

Pakalla, Jelin Tiku (Unknown)
., Fetriyuna (Unknown)
Utoro, Panggulu Ahmad Ramdhani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Nov 2024

Abstract

Gelatin is a protein derived from the breakdown of collagen found in animals. It has diverse applications across industries such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and especially the food industry. Fish waste, comprising skin, bones, and fins, represents a potential source for gelatin production. Hence, this article outlines advancements in utilizing fish waste for the gelatin production. The methodology involves a comprehensive review of scientific journals that focus on fish waste as the raw material for gelatin production. Findings from various studies indicate that waste from the skin and bones of different fish species, including barramundi, tilapia, red snapper, and tuna, can be utilized as sources of gelatin. Various extraction methods, such as enzymatic, acidic, and alkaline, result in diverse yield outcomes. The properties of the produced gelatin, including viscosity and gel strength, also exhibit variations based on the extraction methods employed and the type of fish waste utilized. Gelatin production from fish waste, especially skin and bones, has the potential to reduce environmental pollution and enhance the added value of fisheries in Indonesia, an archipelagic nation with a high fisheries production.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JPDG

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Pangan dan Gizi (JPG, P ISSN 2086-6429, EISSN 2656-0291) provides a medium for publishing scientific articles as a result of research and development in the field of food technology and nutrition by focusing on food biochemistry, food safety, food microbiology, food chemistry , nutrition, ...