Jurnal Agroplasma
Vol 11, No 2 (2024): JURNAL AGROPLASMA VOLUME 11 NO 2 TAHUN 2024

Variabilitas Genetik pada Beberapa Varietas Unggul Baru Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Berdasarkan Penanda Morfologi Biji

Ardani, Hanna Qotrunnada (Unknown)
Syafii, Muhammad (Unknown)
Azizah, Elia (Unknown)
Susanto, Untung (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Oct 2024

Abstract

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is known to have a very diverse genetic diversity. The target of rice variety improvement is to produce new varieties that have superior traits in accordance with the development objectives in each typological region. This study aims to determine the level of similarity formed in a number of new superior varieties. The method used is descriptive experimental, with 51 treatments, namely new superior varieties, repeated 3 times so that there are 132 experimental units. Each agronomic character observation data was analyzed by clustering using the UPGMA method. The analysis used NTSYS 2.02i and 2.11a software. The results showed that the genetic variability of 51 new superior varieties of rice (Oryza sativa L.) has a similarity coefficient value of 0.81 based on clustering analysis. This shows a high level of similarity of genetic variability, however, the clustering results form 5 main groups with genetic distances ranging from 0.0000 - 0.5593.  Keywords: genetic variability, seed morphology, new improved varieties, clustering.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agro

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Agroplasma pertama kali didirikan dengan nama Jurnal Agroplasma STIPER Labuhanbatu tahun 2014 oleh Program studi Agroteknologi, Universitas Labuhanbatu. Jurnal Agroplasma merupakan media publikasi tulisan asli yang berkaitan dengan Agroteknologi secara luas. Melakukan penerbitan dua (2) kali ...