NUCLEUS: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Vol 5 No 02 (2024): NUCLEUS

RELATIONSHIP OF NEUTROPHIL LYMPHOCYTE RATIO WITH APPENDICITIS INCIDENCE Review of Appendicitis Patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Gresik Regency in 2022-2023

Rahman, Akhmad Setyo (Unknown)
Harijanto, Taufan (Unknown)
Marsetio, Dono (Unknown)
Negara, Agung Kusuma (Unknown)
Fadhilah, Nur Lailatul (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Nov 2024

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between the neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and the incidence of acute appendicitis in patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Gresik Regency, in the 2022-2023 period. Acute appendicitis is a frequent emergency surgical condition, especially in adolescents and young adults, with the risk of complications such as perforation and peritonitis. NLR, as an indicator of inflammatory response, is considered more practical and economical than CT scans and ultrasounds, which have limited cost, accessibility, and risk of radiation exposure. This study used an observational analytical method with a cross-sectional approach on 51 appendicitis patients who underwent appendectomy. NLR data was obtained through routine blood results, with statistical analysis using SPSS to test the normality and difference in NLR values between uncomplicated appendicitis and appendicitis with complications. There was a significant difference in the mean NLR value between patients with complementary and non-complementary appendicitis, with a p < value of 0.001. The results of the ROC Curve analysis show that NLR has a high prediction value in predicting complementary appendicitis of 97.5%. This study concludes that NLR can be an effective indicator in distinguishing cases of complementary and non-complementary appendicitis and the potential of NLR as an easy and efficient screening tool in the treatment of acute appendicitis, especially in health facilities with limited resources.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

nucleus

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Computer Science & IT Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Nucleus is a journal published by Neolectura, issued two times in one year. Nucleus is a scientific publication media in the form of conceptual paper and field research related to science and technology studies. It is hoped that Nucleus can become a media for academics and researchers to publish ...