Buletin GAW Bariri ( BGB)
Vol 5 No 2 (2024): BULETIN GAW BARIRI

Pengaruh Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO) terhadap Sifat Hujan Tahunan 1990 – 2020 di 2X11 Kayu Tanam Sumatera Barat

Pancariniwati, Sri (Unknown)
Fadila, Riska (Unknown)
Melinda, Shelin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Dec 2024

Abstract

Among the various atmospheric dynamics phenomena, there is an inter – seasonal phenomenon that has a major influence on rainfall variability in Indonesia, namely the Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO). In general, increased rainfall in Indonesia, especially West Sumatra, occurs when the MJO phase is active. This study will discuss the influence of the MJO on rainfall conditions in the 2x11 Kayu Tanam area which is reviewed from its nature in 4 Phases and 8 Phases. The results of the study show that the MJO amplitude above 1 indicates the influence of the MJO phase on increasing or decreasing rainfall compared to normal in 2x11 Kayu Tanam. Based on the division of the MJO into 4 phases (phases 2 – 3, 4 – 5, 6 – 7, and 8 – 1), the dominant MJO event that influences the increase in rainfall in 2x11 Kayu Tanam occurs in phase 2 – 3, while the dominant MJO event that influences the decrease in rainfall in 2x11 Kayu Tanam occurs in phase 6 – 7. Meanwhile, based on the division of MJO into 8 phases (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8), the dominant MJO event that influenced the increase in rainfall in 2x11 Kayu Tanam occurred in phase 2, while the dominant MJO event that influenced the decrease in rainfall in 2x11 Kayu Tanam occurred in phase 6.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bgb

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

Description

Buletin GAW Bariri (BGB) merupakan buletin karya tulis ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Stasiun Pemantau Atmosfer Global Lore Lindu Bariri - Palu BMKG sebagai sarana publikasi hasil penelitian dan kajian di bidang Meteorologi, Klimatologi, Kualitas Udara, dan Geofisika (MKKuG), serta ...