Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia)
Volume 12 No. 4 October 2024

Vitamin D Levels and Risk Factors in Early Onset Preeclampsia, Late Onset Preeclampsia and Normal Pregnancy

Basyir, Vaulinne (Unknown)
ayunda, aldina ayunda insani (Unknown)
Andriani, Feni (Unknown)
Suhaila, Afifah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Oct 2024

Abstract

Abstract Objective: To determine the frequency distribution and the relation of risk factors to vitamin D levels in women with early onset (EOSPE), late-onset severe preeclampsia (LOSPE), and normal pregnancy. Methods: This study was cross-sectional with pregnant women diagnosed with EOSPE LOSPE at RSUP DR M Djamil Padang and normal pregnancy at the Pengambiran Health Center. The serum samples of the research subjects were examined for blood levels of Vitamin D using the ELISA kit. Results: Frequency distribution of risk factors for EOSPE respondents aged 20-35 years 50%, mothers not working 85%, single pregnancy 95%, normal blood sugar 80%, and an increase in the number of leukocytes 90%. Frequency distribution of LOSPE respondents, maternal age 20-35 years 60%, mothers not working 95%, single pregnancy 95%, normal blood sugar 65%, and increasing leukocytes 75%. Based on the data analysis test EOSPE respondents with risk factors for preeclampsia history and body mass index had a significant relation with vitamin D levels with P Value 0.00 (P < 0.05). LOSPE mothers with gravid risk factors, history of preeclampsia, history of hypertension, and history of Diabetes Mellitus had a significant relation with Vitamin D levels P Value 0.00 (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The results of statistical tests for LOSPE mothers had a significant relation with Vitamin D levels compared to the risk factors for EOSPE mothers. The incidence of preeclampsia is influenced by complex etiopathogenesis, one of which is influenced by vitamin D levels. Keywords: EOSPE, LOSPE, Elisa-kit, Vitamin D, Etiopathogenesis

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Journal Info

Abbrev

journal

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology is an official publication of the Indonesian Society of Obstetrics and Gynekology. INAJOG is published ...