Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Juli-Desember

THE TRANSFORMATION OF ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION: A HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF THE CLASSICAL PERIOD AND THE GOLDEN AGE

Yugo, Tri Yugo (Unknown)
Saepudin, Aep (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2024

Abstract

This research examines the transformation of Islamic civilization from the classical period to the golden age, focusing on contributions to science, culture, and politics. This period, which lasted from the 7th to the 13th century, was the pinnacle of Islamic civilization's glory with achievements in mathematics, medicine, astronomy, and philosophy. The research method used is descriptive-qualitative with historical analysis, supported by primary literature such as books and scientific journals. The results of the study show that during this period, Islamic civilization was able to absorb and develop knowledge from Greece, Persia, and India, through institutions such as Baitul Hikmah in Baghdad. The contributions of Muslim scientists such as Al-Khawarizmi and Ibn Sina had a long-term impact on the development of modern science in Europe through translation into Latin. In conclusion, the transformation of Islamic civilization in the Golden Age significantly built the foundation of global science and triggered an intellectual awakening in Europe during the Renaissance period

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Journal Info

Abbrev

khazanah

Publisher

Subject

Religion

Description

Khazanah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam is a scientific journal published periodically twice a year in June and December by the Islamic History and Civilization Department, Faculty of Adab dan Humaniora, Imam Bonjol State Islamic University Padang. This journal focuses on any research related ...