The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine
Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine

Prevalence and Treatment of Community-Acquired Pneumonia

Sherlyn, Sherlyn (Unknown)
Grace, Grace (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Jul 2024

Abstract

Background: The literature on community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) presents a multifaceted understanding of its prevalence, treatment, and the associated challenges that healthcare systems face globally. The foundational work emphasizes the persistent burden of CAP, with case fatality rates varying significantly between outpatients and hospitalized patients, indicating a critical need for improved treatment strategies and risk assessment. The limited pathogen detection rates in CAP cases complicate management and highlight the necessity for enhanced diagnostic approaches. Literature Review: Research has identified several risk factors that contribute to the incidence of CAP, particularly among older adults, smokers, and individuals with comorbidities. The treatment of CAP has also evolved, with recent literature advocating for shorter courses of antimicrobial therapy, which may be equally effective as longer regimens.  Furthermore, the identification of specific medications that may increase susceptibility to CAP underscores the need for ongoing research into the multifactorial nature of this condition. Emerging concerns regarding antibiotic resistance highlight the necessity for rapid diagnostic improvements and tailored treatment strategies. Conclusion: In conclusion, the literature collectively underscores the complexity of community-acquired pneumonia, revealing significant challenges related to its prevalence, treatment, and the importance of comprehensive management strategies. Continued research and adaptation of clinical practices are essential to address the evolving landscape of CAP effectively.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijgm

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

Description

ims: The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine aims to advance the field of medicine by disseminating high-quality research findings that are accessible to a broad audience of healthcare professionals, researchers, and policymakers. The journal is committed to supporting the development of medical ...