Trigonometri: Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Trigonometri: Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

PERBANDINGAN METODE ITERASI GAUSS-SEIDEL DAN JACOBI IMPLEMENTASI DAN SIMULASI MENGGUNAKAN MATLAB

Sianturi, Ardicha Appu (Unknown)
Silaban, Dewi Fortuna (Unknown)
Banjarnahor, Riski Melanton (Unknown)
Nainggolan, Wenny Susanty (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Dec 2024

Abstract

The system of linear equations is one of the main foundations in various science and technology applications, which is often solved using iterative methods such as Jacobi and Gauss-Seidel methods. This study aims to compare the two methods in terms of convergence speed, solution stability, and computational time efficiency. Simulations were conducted using MATLAB with a quantitative experimental approach on a diagonally dominant system of linear equations, which confirmed the convergence potential of the iterative methods. The implementation of the algorithm involves using the same initial values for both methods, with the process iterating until it reaches the convergence criterion or maximum limit of iterations. Simulation results show that the Gauss-Seidel Method is superior in convergence speed, requiring only 11 iterations to reach a solution, compared to 21 iterations in the Jacobi Method. In addition, the Gauss-Seidel Method shows better stability on the tested system, while the Jacobi Method has an advantage in the flexibility of parallel implementation. These findings provide important insights for users to choose numerical methods that suit specific needs, both in academic contexts and practical applications, especially for solving systems of linear equations in modern computing.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

trigonometri

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Mathematics Physics

Description

Trigonometri: Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam adalah jurnal yang mempublish berbagai rumpun ilmu alam diataranya Matematika, Biologi, Kimia, dan Fisika. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh SWA Anugrah penerbit beranggota IKAPI. Jurnal ini terbit 2 kali dalam setahun. Jurnal ini mengundang para ...