Journal of Education For Sustainable Innovation
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)

Assessing Item Reliability, Differential Item Functioning, and Wright Map Analysis of the GSP122 Test at a Public University in Nigeria

Uba, Abubakar Rabiu (Unknown)
Khairani, Ahmad Zamri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Dec 2024

Abstract

This study examines the psychometric properties of the GSP122 test, an Information and Communication Technology (ICT) knowledge assessment administered at a public university in Nigeria. Despite its importance in evaluating students' ICT competencies, no prior attempt has been made to investigate the test's psychometric qualities. The research focuses on three key aspects: item reliability, Differential Item Functioning (DIF), and Wright Map analysis. The study employs Rasch analysis to evaluate these properties. A sample of 600 GSP122 test scripts was randomly selected from undergraduate students across various departments to ensure a representative assessment. Findings reveal that the test possesses strong item reliability, indicating consistency in measuring the intended construct. Furthermore, all items are found to be DIF-free, suggesting fairness across different subgroups of test-takers. The Wright Map analysis, however, indicates that the test doesn't accurately target the abilities of students at the extreme ends and bottom of the proficiency spectrum. Specifically, some items are identified as too difficult and too easy relative to the students' ability levels. These results provide valuable insights into the GSP122 test's strengths and areas for improvement. While the test demonstrates robustness in reliability and fairness, adjustments in item difficulty could enhance its effectiveness in assessing students across all proficiency levels. This comprehensive analysis contributes to the validation of the GSP122 test and offers a foundation for evidence-based refinements in ICT assessment practices within the Nigerian higher education context.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jesi

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

The Journal of Education For Sustainable Innovation is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes empirical as well as research articles, reports, and essays relating to all aspects of the emerging field of Education for Sustainable Innovation as it is practiced in formal primary and secondary schools, ...