Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas
Vol 21, No 2 (2024)

Analysis on the Acceptance of COVID-19 Vaccine Administration for Children in Indonesia Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior

Hasymi, Liana Fitriani (Unknown)
Mardiati, Nurul (Unknown)
Kusuma Dewi, Ratih Puspita (Unknown)
Rizal, Rizal (Unknown)
Jayanto, Imam (Unknown)
Nurmansyah, Dian (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Nov 2024

Abstract

The administration of COVID-19 vaccine in children aims to control the spread of this disease in Indonesia. Parents make the decision whether to vaccinate their children against COVID-19 or not. This study was conducted to analyze parents’ acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccination for children in Indonesia based on the Theory Planned Behavior (TPB). The research design used a cross-sectional survey involving 400 parents of children aged 6-11 years in Indonesia in 34 provinces. Samples were purposively selected based on inclusion criteria: parents are older than 18 years, parents of children aged 6-11 years and live in Indonesia. The exclusion criteria were parents of children who recovered from COVID-19 less than 3 months and children with COVID-19 contraindications. The chi-squared test was conducted to determine the correlation between parents’ acceptance and TPB constructs that include attitudes, subjective norms and behavioral control. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was employed to analyze the TPB construct with the largest contribution on parents’ acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccination. The results showed high acceptance toward COVID-19 vaccination for children aged 6-11 years (98.5%). Positive subjective norms and positive behavioral control also contributed to the parental acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine for children in Indonesia (p-value = 0.000), in which subjective norms had the largest influence (sig. 0.096 value with Exp B value of 6.203). TPB is a useful framework in developing proper interventions to raise the vaccination acceptance of parents in Indonesia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JFSK

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community / J Pharm Sci Community) firstly published in 2003, is a peer-reviewed, open access scientific journal that publishes research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in various pharmaceutical ...