Jurnal EduHealth
Vol. 15 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (inpres), Year 2024

Identification Of Candida Albicans In Saliva Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus At The Simalingkar Health Center Medan City

Fani Nuryana Manihuruk (Unknown)
Gultom , Atri Gustiana (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Dec 2024

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a predisposing factor for the emergence of oral candidiasis. Increased blood glucose levels can also increase glucose levels in saliva. Excessive blood sugar levels in saliva stimulate the growth of Candida albicans on the mucosal surface, as a result, Candida albicans will be found in the saliva of DM patients. Oral candidiasis can attack mucosal tissues such as the mouth and pharynx and can be a complication of cancer. Purpose of this study was to identify candida albicans in the saliva of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Simalingkar Health Center, Medan City. Method This study is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique was random. The number of samples identified in this study was 25 respondents, macroscopic and microscopic examinations were carried out, then the data were analyzed descriptively. The result of the descriptive analysis of the examination obtained the results of the study 56% positive Candida albicans, and 44% of respondents were negative for Candida albicans fungus. Conclusion The percentage value shows that most saliva samples from type 2 diabetes mellitus patients contain Candida albicans. These results emphasize the importance of routine monitoring of blood glucose levels to prevent the occurrence of oral candidiasis more effectively in type 2 diabetes melitus.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

healt

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health Veterinary

Description

The EduHealt journal contains articles based on research results or equivalent in the health field. The research includes research related to the community environment as well as in the general public. Articles published in this journal have never been published/published by other ...