UNP Journal of Statistics and Data Science
Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): UNP Journal of Statistics and Data Science

Optimization of Sentiment Analysis for MBKM Program using Naïve Bayes with Particle Swarm Optimization

Diva Aliyah (Unknown)
Zilrahmi (Unknown)
Yenni Kurniawati (Unknown)
Dina Fitria (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Nov 2024

Abstract

In early 2020, Kemendikbudristek launched the MBKM program with the aim of improving the quality of higher education through a student-focused learning approach. The launch of this program triggered various reactions on social media, especially on Twitter, both positive and negative. This study aims to analyze the sentiment of Twitter users towards the MBKM program using the Naive Bayes algorithm optimized with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). The data used are Indonesian tweets containing the keywords "MBKM" and "Merdeka Campus" from the period July to December 2022. The research stages include data collection through crawling, manual labeling of data into positive and negative sentiments, data preprocessing, application of the Naive Bayes algorithm, and feature selection with PSO. The results showed that the group of tweets categorized based on positive and negative sentiments towards the implementation of the MBKM program in Indonesia in 2022, showed that the NB-PSO experiment achieved an accuracy of 90.87%, an increase of 7.12% compared to the Naive Bayes algorithm alone. Thus, the use of Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm in Naive Bayes classification algorithm is proven to improve classification performance, especially in the case of sentiment analysis. Keywords: Sentiment Analysis, Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka, Twitter, Naive Bayes, Particle Swarm Optimization.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

ujsds

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Mathematics Social Sciences

Description

UNP Journal of Statistics and Data Science is an open access journal (e-journal) launched in 2022 by Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Negeri Padang. UJSDS publishes scientific articles on various aspects related to Statistics, Data Science, and its ...